By Saswat Pattanayak
4th of July was celebrated as Italian
Victory day here with red, white and green all around
in big honking cars, loaded with obscene shouting
fans. NYPD police watched in silence by the road
sides as long chain of cars went on breaking all
possible traffic rules one after the other. Some
people on the sidewalks might have cursed them for
forgetting the 4th of July as an American day. Yet
most anyway thought they were more Europeans that day
than European-Americans. So the whistling continued;
the sloganeering and even blocking the streets.
One would guess it was celebration time. But somehow
deep inside, I was terrified by the look of it. What
would have happened if as many Asians people would
have blocked the road like this and shouted ‘Dil Dil
Pakistan” for its Cricket match victory over India?
Or blacks of America would have protested by blocking
roads for one reason or the other, among so many?
Would they not have been all locked up for traffic
violations? Or for criminal misconduct? I am sure
either of these would have been the fate. But for
thousands of unruly Italians or pseudo-Italians on
the rampage, not even their licenses were checked
that day! Heads popping out of the windows of vans,
most standing atop roofless trucks. Groups of people
ecstatic to the point of sheer madness. After hours
of honking and endless noises, I don’t know when the
fans must have retreated. White Power?
To me, it seemed as cheap and as outlandish as the
whole drama of Football world cup. Like most games
today, Football in the age of globalization has
become just another get-rich game involving criminal
frauds, and outright racism. These need to be visited
for serious appraisal, lest we all merely end up
chanting yet another corporate theme song for
football hooligans.
The famed frauds:
The Italian football federation
prosecutor
has finally called for the relegation of Italian
clubs AC Milan, Juventus, Lazio and Fiorentina
for their involvement in the match-fixing
scandal.
This is the country that has now gone to the finals,
possibly to win! Hosting all major football clubs in
the world, Italy sits pretty at the Mafia position of
world soccer. The only difference is this time, even
bigger crimes are being conducted. Prosecutor Stefano
Palazzi has already charged a total of 30 “subjects”
for a range of illegalities. Thirty? Yes.
It started in May this year when Juventus general
manager Luciano Moggi was heard telling referees
chief Pierluigi Pairetto over phone about which match
officials he wanted assigned to certain games! Yeah
it stinks as bad as this. And the worst?
Thirteen of Italy's 23-man World Cup squad
play for the four clubs that are under
scrutiny. That’s more than half of Italian
world cup team! So now we know how they won? Well,
let’s ask the Germans. No better than their Italian
frauds, earlier last year,
German referee Robert Hoyzer had already admitted
to match-fixing charges.
So one fixes the win, and the other fixes the loss.
And the audience worldover are thrilled to television
reality shows on the stadium!
In shame, Italian football federation (FIGC)
president Franco Carraro and vice-president Innocenzo
Mazzini
had already resigned in May because they along
with Juventus chairman Antonio Giraudo, are among
those under formal investigation. And only last week,
on June 23rd, Italian football league president
Adriano Galliani, the vice president of AC Milan, has
finally tendered his resignation.
In a conversation in May this year,
with Italian sport journalist Giancarlo
Galavotti, BBC Sport had interesting findings.
Galavotti compared Italian soccer regime with
Fascism, and said “People would not admit to being
fascist, but they were concealing or pretending that
they never were, switching sides with alarming ease.
There are plenty who are saying that nothing has been
proven and nobody has been indicted of anything yet.
But the gut feeling among the vast majority of
Italians is that this is scandal the likes of which
there hasn't been before, at least in European
football.”
Fascists? Oh yeah, you realize when you hear their
slogans in uptown New York. But what does the Italian
coach think?
Following the 2-0 triumph over the hosts, Italian
coach
Marcello
Lippi said the match fixing scandal had actually
helped bring the team together! “Certainly,
initially, all the confusion that came out two or
three months ago created a desire and a determination
to respond and show that Italian football is
effective, real and strong on a technical and moral
level. It helped to create a tight group.” said
Lippi. The critical question here is if technical and
moral level ever lacked in the team back then?
Not only committing frauds, but also justifying them
comes easy to Lippi. Why the trial of the conmen have
been scheduled to be held only after the world cup
final is over: they do not want to upset the playing
team while the tournament is on. But it is also not a
very bad guess to presume that the accused will be
let go scot-free once Italy wins the fixed world cup
too. If Italians can behave in a foreign land like
insane hooligans on the loose, one can imagine how
the final results will have them, resulting in
complete chaos around the judgments! Amidst all
apprehensions, what should not escape our attention
at this point or future is that match fixings
(referee assignments!) are being done by club
managers who own half of Italian playing team squad…
Someone has to take responsibility? How about first
finishing investigations and then only let the
millionaires play with each other, if anyone is still
left?
The Racists:
In some specific games, while clearing the football
fields after the euphoria, one finds banana skins and
peanuts all over. Why? Because some or at least one
player in the teams were black. Monkey noises are all
the time reported in European stadium among audience
to deride the black people as monkeys who need
bananas and peanuts.
These cheering crowds are the mainstay of
professional football. They bring in the moolah, they
sport the jerseys, they bring in the rallies and
pamper the players with corporate sponsors by making
them popular. The quid pro quo relations between
racist audience and their role models have promoted
football to emerge as not only the largest played
game in human history, but also the most racist.
Only recently, Cameroonian FC Barcelona star Samuel
Eto'o almost walked off the pitch after being
showered by “fans” with monkey chants and peanuts.
Last November, Messina’s Marc Zoro picked up the ball
and threatened a walk out if racist chants continued
from Inter Milan fans.
In November 2002 monkey chants were hurled at
Manchester United's Dwight Yorke by Sunderland fans
during their Worthington Cup tie at the Stadium of
Light. In the same month, Leicester City’s
British-born Turkish star Muzzy Izzet was loudly
booed by Leeds United fans each time he touched the
ball during their Premier League clash. In September
that year, fans watching England’s friendly match
against France in Paris racially abused Andy Cole and
chanted
“I’d rather
be a Paki than a Turk”.
Few selected recent racist incidents that
Football Unites, Racism
Divides mentions include how in 2004, Ron
Atkinson resigned from his job with ITV after being
heard on television describing Chelsea’s Marcel
Desailly as “what is known in some schools as a
f*****g lazy, thick n****r”.
These are continuance of shameful legacies. A decade
ago, in the wake of
Deptford Fire where 13 black youths were burnt to
death, a chant in soccer stadium that could be heard
at Millwall was: “We all agree, Niggers burn better
than petrol”.
Similar chants used by national soccer teams include:
“Stand by the Union Jack
Send those niggers back
If you're white, you're alright
If you're black, send 'em back”
Although racist chanting is considered unlawful only
since the 1991 Football (Offences) Act, the law is
actually a big loophole.
Chanting
is merely defined as the "repeated uttering of
any words or sounds in concert with one or more
others". Hence, an individual shouting racist abuse
can only be charged under the 1986 Public Order Act
for using "obscene and foul language at football
grounds".
More
creative racist slurs have also helped in letting
the crowd overcome legal boundaries. In 1994, Holland
audience were chanting
"Get back on your jam jar
Get back on your jam jar
La,la,la,la, La,la,la,la."
New Age Racism-The Neo-Nazis:
Since last two years, scores of neo-nazi tactics have
been displayed with audacities that would put human
beings to shame. Not to these fans! Four British fans
were fined and banned from matches for 4 and 5 years
for racially abusing Birmingham’s Dwight Yorke. Emile
Heskey and Andy Cole were racially abused by Slovakia
fans. Black players were racially abused by Macedonia
fans. Motherwell’s Steven Hammel was prosecuted for
racist insults towards St Johnstone’s Mohammed Sylla.
Asian referee Gurnam Singh successfully sued the FA
for racial discrimination. FA was fined £70,000 for
pitch invasion and racist abuse by England fans at
Euro 2004 qualifier v Turkey.
Last August, ten men were jailed for upto 18 months
for conducting violent attack on a Portuguese-run pub
after England's defeat to Portugal in Euro 2004 on
24th June. They were part of a mob which shouted
racial abuse and hurled missiles smashing 37 windows
at the pub in Thetford, Norfolk, leaving eight people
injured and staff and customers forced to barricade
themselves inside. Last November, Anderlecht’s Nenad
Jestrovic was sent off for racially abusing
Liverpool’s Momo Sissoko in a Champions League match
at Anfield.
This year itself, Peterborough manager Mark Wright
was suspended, and then sacked, for gross misconduct
after a dispute stemming from the alleged racial
abuse of defender Sean St Leger. He had resigned as
manager of Oxford United after being fined and given
a 4-match ban by the FA for making allegedly racist
remarks at black referee Joe Ross.
In March this year, 39 people were charged following
disorder and racist chanting at an FA Cup tie in
Stoke between Stoke City and Birmingham City in
February.
Kick it
Out says fans, ethnic minority communities and
players are still racially abused, particularly at
the grassroots level where racist abuse is common in
amateur football on our parks at the weekend.
What now:
Nothing has changed over last few months either. In
fact, the inaugural edition of the
Streetfootballworld festival has kicked off in
Berlin. But the teams of
Nigeria and Ghana have been refused entry visa!
The Streetfootballworld festival 06 is an official
element of the Artistic and cultural program to the
2006 FIFA World Cup and is funded under FIFA’s
Football for Hope-Program and the German Federal
Ministry for Youth. Basically, even in July 2006, the
European conglomerates are practicing widespread
racism.
The silver lining is that there have been few
campaigns to end racism in football. But they have
come a cropper since institutional support obviously
leans towards the cash rich sponsors, who do not give
two hoots. The Campaign for Racial Equality (CRE),
the Football Supporters Association (FSA) and the
Professional Footballers Association (PFA) have all
launched initiatives to try and rid football grounds
of racism and encourage more people from ethnic
minorities to attend matches.
Chairman of Kick It Out,
Herman
Ouseley has opined that more black players should
rise up and protest, now that they are at a better
league at least as members of national teams. “Why do
you think the incident with Spanish fans happened at
Bernabeu last month? Was it because of Aragones'
earlier comment about Thierry Henry [being 'a Black
s**t']? Or why now?
The Black players of Arsenal should have insisted
that they would not play in Europe till they got a
full apology to Henry from Aragones and until the
Spanish FA reprimanded him. Black players in national
sides (in England and France) and in the Premier
League are in a very strong position now to say that
there is no way this kind of racism can continue,
that they won't take it any more.” If not many, at
least
Ronaldhino has come out speaking against current
racism in the game, and that could be a saving grace
for a world cup that is witnessing duels between
racist giants.
French: The other finalists
Just as Italy is infamous for its fraudulent acts by
any means, its contender France is a cruel joke
indeed. All the while highlighting Zidane as its star
and skipper, France would actually not have been in
the finals if not for its black stars!
This is important to understand especially given the
recent official apathy that French have taken towards
French black youths that caused widespread protests
last year.
Check this BBC report for example. In the entire
story, there is not much mention of the player who
actually made the victory goal. Only at the last
paragraph the reporter writes “Goalscorer Henry”, not
even attributing him with his full name Thierry
Henry. By contrast, Zidane is very respectfully
written about, his photograph splashed and he is
called the man of the match. He is quoted in the
headline! He is written about in the intro.
Yes it’s the same Thierry whom the Spanish players
derided as black s**t. And the French never made a
condition that unless the Spanish apologize they
would not play their team. As for Henry, he is
actually the brightest of all French players. With
his fifth world cup goal he is ranked joint second
with Michael Platini on the all time scorers list for
France. And in the present world cup, out of total 7
goals scored by France so far, Henry has scored the
highest: 3. One of the greatest living footballers in
the world, he was also the top scorer in 1998 World
Cup which France had bagged.
And yet it’s Zidane who takes the cup. Why? At times
answers are really simple. There is no need to beat
around the bush here.

A look at French team would show why
there was not much jubilation when it entered
the Finals. But then that’s a story for another
day. It’s a story of granting favor, making
laws, prohibiting opportunities, and minting big
money. Which is why one feels tempted to ask one
last race-based question for the world’s largest
played game: Where are the players from world’s
largest continent? Asia?
Tags: Saswat, Sports, Racism, France, Capitalism